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savings

Also called: menabung

Money set aside and not used for current consumption.

What it means

Savings or saving is setting aside part of income regularly to be stored and used later. Family savings are usually kept in a bank account so they are safe and easily accessible. Saving differs from investing because its purpose is to preserve the value of money, not to pursue high growth.

Why it matters for families

Savings are the first buffer when a family faces unexpected events such as illness or loss of income. Without savings, a family is forced to borrow at high cost. Saving also trains financial habits that spread to other family members.

Example

For example, a family sets aside Rp1.5 million per month from an income of Rp8 million into a savings account. In a year, Rp18 million is collected, enough for an initial emergency fund and part of school costs.

Common misunderstanding

Many save with a leftover pattern, meaning they store whatever is left at the end of the month. The correction is that saving should ideally be done at the start as soon as income comes in so it is not spent on consumption.

Next step

This term makes more sense once you see the numbers for yourself.

Emergency fund →

Related terms

  • automatic savingsRegular transfer of funds to a savings account without manual action.
  • financial goalA money target with a clear amount and deadline, such as a child's school fund.
  • basic needsEssential spending for food, housing, health, and basic education.
  • family budgetA plan for dividing monthly income into spending categories before the money is spent.

Definitions in this glossary are educational. For documents that are legally or financially binding, confirm with the party that issued them.

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The calculators and guides here are educational and are not personal financial or legal advice.