public school
Also called: negeri, sekolah pemerintah
A government-run school, with costs that are relatively lower than private schools.
What it means
A public school is a school run by the government, whether central or regional. Its funding comes mostly from the government budget. In Indonesia, public schools generally apply admission selection according to applicable rules. The costs paid by families are usually lighter than at private schools.
Why it matters for families
Public schools are often the main choice because they are more affordable. However, distance, capacity, and admission competition still affect a family's decision. Wrongly assuming that public schools are completely free can disrupt the budget. Families also need to prepare for transportation and supporting activity costs.
Example
For example, a family chooses a public junior high school five kilometers from home. The monthly costs are mainly for transportation, around Rp250 thousand, and school needs. The remaining money can be allocated to the child's education savings.
Common misunderstanding
Public schools are assumed to always be free. In fact, families still bear transportation, uniforms, and certain activities, so a budget is still needed.