penerima hibah
The party who receives property under a grant agreement.
What it means
A penerima hibah is the party who voluntarily receives property from the pemberi hibah. The recipient may be an individual, usually a family member, or another designated party. Once the grant is valid, the recipient is entitled to the property and may handle the transfer of title.
Why it matters for families
The status of the recipient determines who is entitled to manage and transfer the property. If the recipient is not recorded in the deed, their rights may be questioned later. The family needs to agree from the outset to avoid jealousy or disputes.
Example
For example, a mother grants a house to her youngest child because that child cares for her. The child's name is listed as the recipient in the deed. The other children need to be given an explanation so they do not feel disadvantaged.
Common misunderstanding
Some people think the recipient automatically receives all of the giver's property. In fact, a grant applies only to the object mentioned in the deed, not to the entire estate.