equivalency education
Also called: paket a, paket b, paket c
A non-formal education program equivalent to elementary, junior high, or senior high school for those not on the formal track.
What it means
Equivalency education is a non-formal education pathway that provides the opportunity to obtain a diploma equivalent to formal school. In Indonesia, it is known as Paket A equivalent to elementary school, Paket B equivalent to junior high school, and Paket C equivalent to senior high school. This program is taken by learners who do not follow the formal track, for example due to economic or geographic conditions, or by choice of homeschooling. Its diploma can be used to continue to the next level.
Why it matters for families
For families who choose a non-formal pathway, equivalency education is the door that keeps a child holding an official diploma. Without understanding this pathway, parents might think a child who does not attend formal school loses their academic future. The cost of equivalency programs is generally lower, but it needs to be budgeted for exams, modules, and guidance. Families also need to make sure the program provider is officially registered.
Example
For example, a teenager drops out of school because they have to help the family. They take Paket C for two years with module and exam costs of about Rp500 thousand per semester. After graduating, they use their diploma to apply for work or enroll in a skills course. This figure is only a cost illustration, not an official rate.
Common misunderstanding
Some people think a Paket C diploma is not recognized for applying for work or attending university. In fact, an equivalency diploma is recognized as equivalent to a formal school diploma if the provider is official.